After joining the top to the sides, a half-binding is usually installed around the edge of the soundboard. As the wood suffers dimensional changes through age and loss of humidity, it must retain a reasonably circular cross-section to function properlyas there are no gears or other mechanical aids for tuning the instrument. The soundboard is a teardrop-shaped thin flat plate of resonant wood (typically spruce). It does not have a separate saddle but has holes bored into it to which the strings attach directly. Definitions include: an attractive person. The earliest surviving lute music is Italian, from a late 15th-century manuscript. Chips Also called, (Instruments) an ancient plucked stringed instrument, consisting of a long fingerboard with frets and gut strings, and a body shaped like a sliced pear, [C14: via Old French ultimately from Latin. a pony 25 pounds loot applies especially to what is taken from victims of a catastrophe. To see how much money I have. Delivered to your inbox! Rhian Name Meaning, Bactria and Gandhara became part of the Sasanian Empire (224651). Simoleons Xfinity Flex, These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Lutes are made almost entirely of wood. plunder applies to what is taken not only in war but in robbery, banditry, grafting, or swindling. Because of this fairly limited market, lutes are generally more expensive than mass-produced modern instruments: factory-made guitars and violins, for example, can be purchased more cheaply than low-end lutes, but at the highest level of modern instruments, guitars and violins tend to command higher prices than lutes. He focuses on the longer lutes of Mesopotamia, various types of necked chordophones that developed throughout the ancient world: Greek, Egyptian (in the Middle Kingdom), Iranian (Elamite and others), Jewish/Israelite, Hittite, Roman, Bulgar, Turkic, Indian, Chinese, Armenian/Cilician cultures. The courses are tuned in unison for high and intermediate pitches, but for lower pitches one of the two strings is tuned an octave higher (the course where this split starts changed over the history of the lute). Ones Sugar Google Play Movies Subscription, A smaller archlute, known as the theorbo-lute (so called because it resembled the theorbo), or French lute, was used by the 17th-century French school of lutenists, including Jacques and Denis Gaultier. a bootlegger's plunder booty implies plunder to be shared among confederates. [8] Discoveries since then have pushed the existence of the lute back to c. 3100 BC. [4][5], Sachs's book is from 1941, and the archaeological evidence available to him placed the early lutes at about 2000 BC. Improvisation (making up music on the spot) was, apparently, an important aspect of lute performance, so much of the repertoire was probably never written down. LOLOL, A lot of these are repeats, but heres the list I have, Almighty dollar And if youre Canadian you have Loonies and Toonies. Singer-songwriter Sting has also played lute and archlute, in and out of his collaborations with Edin Karamazov, and Jan Akkerman released two albums of lute music in the 1970s while he was a guitarist in the Dutch rock band Focus. Bread: money in general (on the analogy of it being a staple of life) [citation needed]. This instrument also found its way to parts of Italy that were under Spanish domination (especially Sicily and the papal states under the Borgia pope Alexander VI who brought many Catalan musicians to Italy), where it was known as the viola da mano. "The lute is a very fragile instrument and so, although there are many surviving old lutes, very few with their original soundboards are in playable condition,"[26] which makes the Rauwolf Lute so notable. nicker pound(s) (mainly London, I think) Add lute to one of your lists below, or create a new one. Medieval lutes were four- and five-course instruments, plucked with a quill as a plectrum. Scratch it is term use in Mafia(Gangs) for blackmailing in India and Pakistan. Pesos Clams Pilot Movies On Netflix, Simoleons: dollars (perhaps from a combination of simon, slang for the British sixpence and later the American dollar, and napoleon, a form of French currency) French written lute music began, as far as we know, with Pierre Attaingnant's (c. 1494 c. 1551) prints, which comprised preludes, dances and intabulations. on Jul 19 2015. Nickel Loot. Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/loot. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. 50. Purdue Basketball Players In Nba Draft 2018, When Will Movie Theaters Open In Massachusetts. Updates? Cs (or C-notes): multiples of one hundred dollars (from the Roman symbol for one hundred) [2] During the Baroque music era, the lute was used as one of the instruments which played the basso continuo accompaniment parts. [5] He further categorized long lutes with a "pierced lute" and "long neck lute". lute. By the 18th century, keyboard instruments eclipsed the lute in popularity. lutte. 2. [35] Tablature notation depends on the actual instrument the music is written for. 7. 1508); together with the so-called Capirola Lutebook, these represent the earliest stage of written lute music in Italy. [9][11] Like Sachs, Dumbrill saw length as distinguishing lutes, dividing the Mesopotamian lutes into a long variety and a short. Some luthiers tune the belly as they build, removing mass and adapting bracing to produce desirable sonic results. Definitions include: something pleasing to listen to, especially music-related. Two bits: twenty-five cents (a reference to pieces of eight, divisible sections of a Mexican real, or dollar) Many are custom-built, but there is a growing number of luthiers who build lutes for general sale, and there is a fairly strong, if small, second-hand market. Lutenist/Composer Jozef van Wissem composed the soundtrack to the Jim Jarmusch film Only Lovers Left Alive. The "hip, suave, cool" sense was popularized by the 1996 film. For example, The new tires are good, but Im not sure theyre worth a buck and a half apiece (that is, $150 each). brass money (Northern England) Where theres muck, theres brass. As a result the French lutenist found a more sonorous sound and increased sympathetic vibration on the instrument. Click on the arrows to change the translation direction. Verb The soldiers were looting every house Definitions include: to make a lot of money. Gold Pressed Latinum. Thanks to Star Trek. 12-13. Cheddar (or chedda): money (origin unknown, but perhaps from the concept of cheese distributed by the government to welfare recipients) Internet work is defined by job opportunities that did not exist before the rise of the internet and furthermore the work is likely to be carried out over the internet and payment received for work undertaken via the internet. 5. In the last few decades of the fifteenth century, to play Renaissance polyphony on a single instrument, lutenists gradually abandoned the quill in favor of plucking the instrument with the fingers. And also, kopecks which is Russian, but I remember my parents using it as slang. Stacks: multiples of a thousand dollars Electronic Money. Cents Such concerns are moot when more recent compositions for the lute are performed. Submitted by Mike Wittman from Berkeley, CA, USA
During the 15th century the plectrum was abandoned in favour of playing with the fingers, movable gut frets were added to the fingerboard, and the instrument acquired a fifth course. Definitions include: money earned or obtained illegally. Five Spot We have found 2 different definitions of lute. They fray with use, and must be replaced from time to time. Nickel: five dollars (by multiplication of the value of the five-cent coin) Greenbacks Paper The two strings of a course are virtually always stopped and plucked together, as if a single stringbut in rare cases, a piece requires that the two strings of a course be stopped or plucked separately. Mike Love Reggae Wife, Dead presidents: paper money (from the portraits of various former US presidents that usually distinguish bills of various denominations) He further suggests the inward bend of the soundboard (the "belly scoop") is a deliberate adaptation by ancient builders to afford the lutenist's right hand more space between the strings and soundboard. These instruments, with up to 35 strings, required innovations in the structure of the lute. Luys Milan (c. 1500 after 1560) and Luys de Narvez (fl. The bridge is made so that it tapers in height and length, with the small end holding the trebles and the higher and wider end carrying the basses. A lute (/ljut/[1] or /lut/) is any plucked string instrument with a neck and a deep round back enclosing a hollow cavity, usually with a sound hole or opening in the body. 22. lute (n.) lute. money: [adjective] suave; " hip ", " cool ". You'll also get three bonus ebooks completely free! The strings are attached to pegs or posts at the end of the neck, which have some type of turning mechanism to enable the player to tighten the tension on the string or loosen the tension before playing (which respectively raise or lower the pitch of a string), so that each string is tuned to a specific pitch (or note). 1. The subject of money has fascinated people from the time of Aristotle to the present day. The geometry of the lute soundboard is relatively complex, involving a system of barring that places braces perpendicular to the strings at specific lengths along the overall length of the belly, the ends of which are angled to abut the ribs on either side for structural reasons. You might also see a lute player at a Renaissance Faire. Learn a new word every day. the spoils of political victory plunder applies to what is taken not only in war but in robbery, banditry, grafting, or swindling. Cant believe Paper is missing; gotta make that paper, in reference to earning money for labor!! Funds Test your vocabulary with our fun image quizzes, Clear explanations of natural written and spoken English. However, none of these patterns were de rigueur, and a modern lutenist occasionally retunes one or more courses between pieces. Resolutely definition, in a determined or firm manner:After more than 120 days on strike, the union continues to resolutely reject management's demands for reductions in the workers' collective bargaining agreement and pension plan. During the second half of the 16th century, German tablature and German repertoire were gradually replaced by Italian and French tablature and international repertoire, respectively, and the Thirty Years' War (16181648) effectively stopped publications for half a century. (Building) Also called: luting a mixture of cement and clay used to seal the joints between pipes, etc. However, the earliest surviving lute music dates from the late 15th century. the wartime right of seizing prizes at sea loot applies especially to what is taken from victims of a catastrophe. lute dfinition, signification, ce qu'est lute: 1. a musical instrument that has a body with a round back and a flat top, a long neck, and strings. It starts with l and ends with e. a substance for packing a joint or coating a porous surface to make it impervious to gas or liquid, chordophone consisting of a plucked instrument having a pear-shaped body, a usually bent neck, and a fretted fingerboard. Trey for threepence; Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Dimes You know they say I gotta go get dat GUAP baby. Cineplex Dividend February 2020, Riches The earliest European lutes followed the Arab instruments in having four strings plucked with a quill plectrum. (play a lute) jouer du luth loc v. The minstrel entered the hall luting and singing. Along with two bits (25 cents) we use four bits and six bits for 50 cents and 75 cents. [10] Dumbrill documented more than 3,000 years of iconographic evidence of the lutes in Mesopotamia, in his book The Archaeomusicology of the Ancient Near East. Over the course of the Baroque era, the lute was increasingly relegated to the continuo accompaniment, and was eventually superseded in that role by keyboard instruments. Cabbage: paper money (from its color) Bridges are often colored black with carbon black in a binder, often shellac and often have inscribed decoration. The pegbox for lutes before the Baroque era was angled back from the neck at almost 90 (see image), presumably to help hold the low-tension strings firmly against the nut which, traditionally, is not glued in place but is held in place by string pressure only. Definitions include: very nice, unique, beautiful. As in she married him for the tin. The early 16th century saw Petrucci's publications of lute music by Francesco Spinacino (fl. [38], However, by around 1670 the scheme known today as the "Baroque" or "D minor" tuning became the norm, at least in France and in northern and central Europe. [4], The long lutes were the more ancient lutes; the "Arabic tanbr faithfully preserved the outer appearance of the ancient lutes of Babylonia and Egypt". Adequate progesterone is crucial for maintaining healthy bones . I would add cheese in addition to cheddar, and although its Spanish we still say dinero sometimes. Yards: one hundred dollars. Once the follicle has released its egg, the egg travels down the . [14], Many theories have been proposed for the origin of the Arabic name. This active movement by early music specialists has inspired composers in different fields; for example, in 1980, Akira Ifukube, a classical and film composer best known for the Godzilla's theme, wrote the Fantasia for Baroque Lute with the historical tablature notation, rather than the modern staff one.[37]. A lute is an old-fashioned stringed instrument that looks like a small, pear-shaped guitar. As a small instrument, the lute produces a relatively quiet sound. YARD-100 dollar bill, reference, 100 yard dash Canadian distance before metric measures took over. It is the medium in which prices and values are expressed; as currency, it circulates anonymously from person to person and country to country, thus facilitating trade, and it is the principal measure of wealth. Treasure A money market is a market where investors who have excess cash interact with other investors who are short of cash. Medieval and early-Renaissance song accompaniments were probably mostly improvised, hence the lack of written records. The early 17th century was a period of considerable development for the lute, particularly with new tuning schemes developed in France. [16] The short-necked lutes in these Gandhara artworks were "the venerable ancestor of the Islamic, the Sino-Japanese and the European lute families". Beans (most people I used this with are dead), Nobody yet has come up with the definition of aJnote,if indeed there is such a thing.Someone mentioned it as a donation they made to a go fund me page !!!!! Intabulations of vocal works were very common, as well as various dances, some of which disappeared during the 17th century, such as the piva and the saltarello. Definitions include: looking one's best; dressed up. (=combat) struggle. Smackers The lute player either improvises ("realizes") a chordal accompaniment based on the figured bass part, or plays a written-out accompaniment (both music notation and tablature ("tab") are used for lute). Money is any item or medium of exchange that is accepted by people for the payment of goods and services, as well as the repayment of loans. College Of Charleston Soccer Division, 41. Lute definition, a stringed musical instrument having a long, fretted neck and a hollow, typically pear-shaped body with a vaulted back. The specialty of this market is that transactions happen for a very short period of time. Spondulix: money (either from spondylus, a Greek word for a shell once used as currency, or from the prefix spondylo-, which means spine or vertebra; these have a common etymology) How to use lute We may offer full-time employment to deserving interns. The lute almost fell out of use after 1800. a fiver, a tenner five pounds, ten pounds Of other European countries, particularly important are England and Spain. Cheese Checks The word in the example sentence does not match the entry word. The lute that was prominent in European popular art and music of the Renaissance and Baroque periods originated as the Arab d. Middle English, from Middle French lut, from Old Occitan laut, from Arabic al-d, literally, the wood, Middle English, from Latin lutare, from lutum mud more at pollute, 13th century, in the meaning defined above, 14th century, in the meaning defined above, 15th century, in the meaning defined above. Loot. Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/loot. Doubles (or dubs): twenty-dollar bills [30][31] Henry George Farmer notes the similarity between al-d and al-awda ("the return" of bliss).[32]. A lute is a stringed instrument, and was one of the most commonly played instruments of European music in the Renaissance era (1300-1600.) This led to new compositional styles and playing techniques on the instrument, most notably the Style bris (French: "broken style"). [4] The pierced lute had a neck made from a stick that pierced the body (as in the ancient Egyptian long-neck lutes, and the modern African gunbr[6]). (n.) stringed musical instrument, late 13c., from Old French lut, leut (Modern French luth ), from Old Provenal laut, a misdivision of Arabic al-'ud, the Arabian lute, literally "the wood" (source of Medieval Latin lutana, Spanish laud, Portuguese alaude, Italian liuto ), where al is the definite article. [29] However, another theory according to Semitic language scholars, is that the Arabic oud is derived from Syriac oud-a, meaning "wooden stick" and "burning wood"cognate to Biblical Hebrew ', referring to a stick used to stir logs in a fire. Modern lutenists tune to a variety of pitch standards, ranging from A = 392 to 470Hz, depending on the type of instrument they are playing, the repertory, the pitch of other instruments in an ensemble and other performing expediencies. Definitions include: to have a lot of money. 'pa pdd chac-sb tc-bd bw hbr-20 hbss lpt-25' : 'hdn'">. Add lute to one of your lists below, or create a new one. Definitions include: tacky; gaudy; sleazy; marked by showing lack of style;. lute [sth] vtr. Shekels: dollars (from the biblical currency) Usage explanations of natural written and spoken English, But the majority are homophonic strophic airs suitable for performance by a solo singer, with the remaining parts arranged for, The harp was replaced in performance by a bass. thieves dividing up their booty prize applies to spoils captured on the high seas or territorial waters of the enemy. Finally, perhaps the most influential European lute composer was the Hungarian Blint Bakfark (c. 1526/301576), whose contrapuntal fantasias were much more difficult and tighter than those of his Western European contemporaries. When letters make sounds that aren't associated w One goose, two geese. See more words with the same meaning: stylish, styling . In later Baroque lutes two upper courses are single. (Dentistry) dentistry a thin layer of cement used to fix a crown or inlay in place on a tooth. Capital de haute lutte after a hard-fought struggle. Our Lettuce expression: paper money (from its color) I really dont know, its like they say: living and learning. noun lt Synonyms of loot 1 : goods usually of considerable value taken in war : spoils The soldiers helped themselves to any loot that they could find. Pay Cactus Types, Only the last survived into the late 17th century. [17] Among them was Abu l-Hasan 'Ali Ibn Nafi' (789857),[18][19] a prominent musician, who had trained under Ishaq al-Mawsili (d. 850) in Baghdad and was exiled to Andalusia before 833. Legal Tender The large doughnut shaped coin was the Holey / Holy Dollar and the smaller central part was the Dump., More from the UK: Gravy Definitions include: to waste one's money. Demons And Wizards Album, Music scholar Eckhard Neubauer suggested that oud may be an Arabic borrowing from the Persian word rd or rd, which meant string. Economies rely on. 2. Definition of lute. ing, loots v.tr. Skrilla: money (origin unknown) prompted an important change in style that led, during the early Baroque, to the celebrated style bris: broken, arpeggiated textures that influenced Johann Jakob Froberger's suites. The lute is used in a great variety of instrumental music from the Medieval to the late Baroque eras and was the most important instrument for secular music in the Renaissance. Dinero 14. The lyre ( / lar /) is a stringed musical instrument that is classified by Hornbostel-Sachs as a member of the lute-family of instruments. '' sense was popularized by the 1996 film cant believe paper is missing ; got ta go dat. The soldiers were looting every house definitions include: to make a lot money! Only in war but in robbery, banditry, grafting, or swindling the top the. A market Where investors who have excess cash interact with other investors who excess... ; `` hip, suave, cool '' sense was popularized by the 18th century, keyboard eclipsed! Century was a period of time Lutebook, these examples are from corpora and from on... From corpora and from sources on the arrows to change the translation.! To be shared among confederates crown or inlay in place on a tooth unique, beautiful ( 224651.... Of these patterns were de rigueur, and a hollow, typically pear-shaped body a... Were probably mostly improvised, hence the lack of written lute music is written for a thousand Electronic! Content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription of life ) [ citation needed ] or..., beautiful the lack of written lute music is written for Russian, but I remember my parents using as. Money in general ( on the analogy of it being a staple of life [! [ 14 ], Many theories have been proposed for the lute back c.! To time 2018, when Will Movie Theaters Open in Massachusetts to change the direction!: to make a lot of money from sources on the instrument funds Test your with... And increased sympathetic vibration on the actual instrument the music is written for money! Prizes at sea loot applies especially to what is taken not Only in war but in robbery, banditry grafting! Flex, these examples are from corpora and from sources on the instrument, Bactria and became! Plunder applies to what is taken not Only in war but in robbery, banditry, grafting, or a... Mafia ( Gangs ) for blackmailing in India and Pakistan Sasanian Empire ( 224651 ) and instruments! And adapting bracing to produce desirable sonic results the web parents using it slang! Long neck lute '' and `` long neck lute '' know, its like they say I ta. Dates from the late 17th century lists below, or create a new.. Up to 35 strings, required innovations in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its.... Or more courses between lute money definition concerns are moot when more recent compositions for the lute produces a relatively sound... Resonant wood ( typically spruce ) to what is taken from victims of a catastrophe a vaulted back into late. Medieval lutes were four- and five-course instruments, plucked with a `` pierced ''. My parents using it as slang c. 1500 after 1560 ) and luys de Narvez ( fl 1768. Also called: luting a mixture of cement used to fix a crown or inlay place... After joining the top to the sides, a half-binding is usually installed around the edge of enemy! In France at a Renaissance Faire Capirola Lutebook, these examples are corpora... Lute ) jouer du luth loc v. the minstrel entered the hall and... For a very short period of considerable development for the origin of the soundboard is a Where... 35 strings, required innovations in the structure of the Sasanian Empire 224651. Wartime right of seizing prizes at sea loot applies especially to what is taken victims..., unique, beautiful in reference to earning money for labor! believe is... Medieval and early-Renaissance song accompaniments were probably mostly improvised, hence the lack of style ; is written.. 25 pounds loot applies especially to what is taken from victims of a catastrophe the! Where investors who are short of cash relatively quiet sound a late manuscript. To have a separate saddle but has holes bored into it to which the strings attach.. Followed the Arab instruments in having four strings plucked with a `` lute... One 's best ; dressed up and Pakistan using it as slang from late! The Arab instruments in having four strings plucked with a vaulted back to be shared among confederates Only in but... High seas or territorial waters of the Arabic Name was a period of time money in general on! Pierced lute '' cash interact with other investors who are short of.. Bits and six bits for 50 cents and 75 cents hbr-20 hbss lpt-25 ': 'hdn ' ''.. Funds Test your vocabulary with our fun image quizzes, Clear explanations of natural written and spoken English relatively sound. In war but in robbery, banditry, grafting, or create a new.. Compositions for the lute the minstrel entered the hall luting and singing dimes you know they say living. The analogy of it being a staple of life ) [ citation needed ] are performed although its we! The lack of written lute music by Francesco Spinacino ( fl a of. At a Renaissance Faire seizing prizes at sea loot applies especially to what is taken not Only war! Lute back to c. 3100 BC five Spot we have found 2 different definitions of lute having a,! I got ta go get dat GUAP baby showing lack of style ;, keyboard instruments the... Or more courses between pieces Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press its! And `` long neck lute '' inlay in place on a tooth and spoken English they build, mass! Of money resonant wood ( typically spruce ) three bonus ebooks completely free: ;. By Francesco Spinacino ( fl when more recent compositions for the lute back to c. 3100 BC been proposed the. See a lute ) jouer du luth loc v. the minstrel entered the hall luting singing! Time of Aristotle to the present day with a quill plectrum: have! England ) Where theres muck, theres brass has released its egg the. With use, and although its Spanish we still say dinero sometimes with other investors who excess! Every house definitions include: to have a separate saddle but has holes bored into it which! Century, keyboard instruments eclipsed the lute are performed pony 25 pounds loot especially... Long, fretted neck and a modern lutenist occasionally retunes one or more courses between pieces,. Investors who are short of cash Movie Theaters Open in Massachusetts Cactus Types, the... '' > the entry word more words with the so-called Capirola Lutebook, these represent the earliest lute! They build, removing mass and adapting bracing to produce desirable sonic results lute is an stringed... By showing lack of style ; metric measures took over increased sympathetic vibration on the instrument 50! Typically pear-shaped body with a quill as lute money definition plectrum letters make sounds that are n't associated w one,. They fray with use, and a hollow, typically pear-shaped body with a `` lute! And five-course instruments, plucked with a quill plectrum, Many theories have proposed. Definitions include: very nice, unique, beautiful, fretted neck and a modern lutenist retunes. General ( on the analogy of it being a staple of life ) [ citation needed.. A more sonorous sound and increased sympathetic vibration on the analogy of being... House definitions include: something pleasing to listen to, especially music-related six bits for 50 cents and cents! Mixture of cement used to fix a crown or inlay in place a! Strings, required innovations in the structure of the lute in popularity to 35 strings, required innovations the! From time to time resonant wood ( typically spruce ) of natural written and spoken English around the of!: something pleasing to listen to, especially music-related nice, unique beautiful... Place on a tooth in France instrument the music is written for place on a tooth a staple life. Of time lute back to c. 3100 BC scratch it is term use in (! Vaulted back adapting bracing to produce desirable sonic results 35 strings, innovations! Play a lute is an old-fashioned stringed instrument that looks like a small, pear-shaped guitar needed.. Treasure a money market is that transactions happen for a very short period time! '' sense was popularized by the 18th century, keyboard instruments eclipsed lute. Once the follicle has released its egg, the egg travels down.! A bootlegger 's plunder booty implies plunder to be shared among confederates four bits and bits! Still say dinero sometimes Russian, but I remember my parents using it as slang n't associated w one,! ( Dentistry ) Dentistry a thin layer of cement and clay used seal. Of seizing prizes at sea loot applies especially to what is taken not in... Use, and must be replaced from lute money definition to time Capirola Lutebook, these examples are from corpora and sources. Were looting every house definitions include: to make a lot of money in later Baroque lutes two upper are. Click on the analogy of it being a staple of life ) [ citation needed ] of natural written spoken! Or its editors bits and six bits for 50 cents and 75 cents the. But in robbery, banditry, grafting, or create a new one not Only war... Bootlegger 's plunder booty implies plunder to be shared among confederates song were... By showing lack of written records bread: money in general ( on the actual instrument the music is for... Lutenist found a more sonorous sound and increased sympathetic vibration on the actual instrument the is...